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Pathogen The pseudorabies virus (ADV or PRV) belongs to the Herpesviridae family, subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae, and is classified as Suid herpesvirus 1. It is a herpesvirus capable of causing fever, severe itching, and meningoencephalitis as its primar...

Porcine parvovirus (PPV) can cause reproductive disorders in pigs, characterized by infected sows, particularly first-time breeders, delivering mummified fetuses, stillborns, deformed fetuses, and weak piglets. Occasionally, abortion may also occur, while th...

Swine influenza is an acute, infectious respiratory disease in pigs caused by the swine influenza virus (SIV). It is characterized by sudden onset, coughing, difficulty breathing, fever, and rapid progression. Swine influenza is a respiratory disease in pigs...

In aquaculture, the condition of pond bottom sediment directly impacts water quality, which is often the first indicator of underlying sediment issues. Improving pond bottom quality is essential to maintaining water quality, as pathogens tend to thrive in...

In aquaculture, the condition of pond bottom sediment directly impacts water quality, which is often the first indicator of underlying sediment issues. Improving pond bottom quality is essential to maintaining water quality, as pathogens tend to thrive in...

In aquaculture, the condition of pond bottom sediment directly impacts water quality, which is often the first indicator of underlying sediment issues. Improving pond bottom quality is essential to maintaining water quality, as pathogens tend to thrive in...

In aquaculture, the condition of pond bottom sediment directly impacts water quality, which is often the first indicator of underlying sediment issues. Improving pond bottom quality is essential to maintaining water quality, as pathogens tend to thrive in...

In aquatic ecosystems, algae (microalgae) are important organisms that include both harmful species and those beneficial to the ecosystem. Among them, diatoms are a type of beneficial microalgae with significant ecological value. This article will explore the definition of diatoms, common types, ecological functions, and effective cultivation methods.

1. The water temperature is 25 ° C~35 ° C, and the optimal water temperature is 28 ° C~32 ° C. Start seedling testing at 18 ℃.
2. The pH value is 7-9, and the optimal pH is 7.7-8.3.